Paritian

Electricity

LED Strip Power Supply Calculator

Total wattage, current and recommended power supply size for a run of LED strip.

Results

Power 72.00 W
Current 6.000 A
Recommended power supply 86.4 W
Conductor cross-section 1.167 mm²

What this tool does

Low-voltage strip draws a surprising amount of current: five metres of 14.4 W/m at 12 V pulls six amps, which is why thin feed wires get warm and the far end looks dimmer. The last figure is the copper cross-section needed to keep the drop at 3 % over a two-metre feed.

Formula

P = W/m × length , I = P ÷ U

Variables

SymbolMeaningUnit
wmPower per metreW/m
lStrip lengthm
uVoltageV
mPercentage%
PPowerW
ICurrentA
PSRecommended power supplyW
SConductor cross-sectionmm²

Worked example

  • Power per metre14.4 W/m
  • Strip length5 m
  • Voltage12 V
  • Percentage20 %
  • Power72.00 W
  • Current6.000 A
  • Recommended power supply86.4 W
  • Conductor cross-section1.167 mm²

Limitations

  • Electrical installations are governed by national wiring rules. Cable sizing also depends on installation method, grouping, ambient temperature and protection devices, which this calculator does not evaluate.
  • The result is an estimate based only on the values you type. Real situations often include factors this calculator does not know about.