Even Increases and Decreases Calculator (Knitting and Crochet)
How to space a number of increases or decreases evenly across a row or round: the plain stitches between them, and how many gaps are one stitch longer.
Results
What this tool does
When a pattern says 'increase 12 stitches evenly across 80', the gaps rarely come out whole: 80 ÷ 12 is 6⅔, so you work some sections of 6 plain stitches and some of 7. The calculator gives the two lengths and how many of each, so you can spread the longer ones around rather than bunching them. For increases the plain stitches are all your current stitches; for decreases, each k2tog or ssk uses up two stitches, so those come off first and the rest are shared out. Allow for any edge stitches that you will not be working into on a flat row.
Formula
plain stitches to spread = n (increasing) or n − 2 × changes (decreasing) · section = ⌊plain ÷ changes⌋, with the remainder as longer sections
Variables
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
|---|---|---|
n | Stitches on the needle now | — |
i | How many to increase or decrease | — |
m | You are | — |
SQ | Plain stitches in each short section | — |
SN | How many short sections | — |
LQ | Plain stitches in each long section | — |
LN | How many long sections | — |
FN | Stitches when you finish the row | — |
Worked example
- Stitches on the needle now80
- How many to increase or decrease12
- You are1
- Plain stitches in each short section6
- How many short sections4
- Plain stitches in each long section7
- How many long sections8
- Stitches when you finish the row92
Limitations
- The calculation runs at full precision and only the display is rounded. If you copy an intermediate value and retype it, small differences can appear.
- The result is an estimate based only on the values you type. Real situations often include factors this calculator does not know about.